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Saturday, 24 April 2021

Linguistic Archaeology: Lowland Scot family names

Scot Lowland Clans
1. Aiken
2. Aitken
3. Baikie
4. Baillie
5. Bainbridge
6. Baird
7. Bairnsfeather
8. Balios
9. Balnaves
10. Barbour
11. Barclay
12. Barrie
13. Beattie
14. Beilby
15. Bell
16. Bellenden
17. Berwick
18. Blackie
19. Blackwood
20. Blaikie
21. Blair
22. Bogue
23. Boyce
24. Braid
25. Brechin
26. Brisbane
27. Brough
28. Brougham
29. Brown
30. Brownlee
31. Brymner
32. Cairns
33. Calderwood
34. Candlish
35. Cardus
36. Cargill
37. Caven
38. Christison
39. Clyde
40. Cochran
41. Cochrane
42. Cockburn
43. Colomb
44. Crockett
45. Cronin
46. Cruden
47. Cunningham
48. Cushny
49. Dalziel
50. Deems
51. Dempster
52. Dinwiddie
53. Doohan
54. Doone
55. Dunbar
56. Dundas
57. Dundee
58. Dunn
59. Dunning
60. Eccles
61. Eckford
62. Edmonstone
63. Elder
64. Fairbairn
65. Falconer
66. Fenwick
67. Ferrier
68. Gairdner
69. Galloway
70. Galt
71. Geddes
72. Geikie
73. Glass
74. Glendon
75. Graham
76. Gregory
77. Guthrie
78. Haig
79. Halkett
80. Herdman
81. Hogg
82. Imey
83. Inchbald
84. Inglis
85. Irvine
86. Ivory
87. Jebb
88. Kerr
89. Kircaldy
90. Kirk
91. Kirkbride
92. Laird
93. Laughlin
94. Lawson
95. Legge
96. Lillie
97. Lipton
98. Lockhart
99. Lorimer
100. Lyall
101. Lyte
102. Masson
103. Melrose
104. Mill
105. Miller
106. Milligan
107. Milner
108. Moffat
109. Mollison
110. Moncrief
111. Montrose
112. Motherwell
113. Muir
114. Muirhead
115. Murray
116. Nairn
117. Naysmith
118. Nesbit
119. Nisbet
120. Noël
121. Orchardson
122. Pasley
123. Paterson
124. Pender
125. Preston
126. Primrose
127. Pringle
128. Quiller
129. Raeburn
130. Ransay
131. Redpath
132. Renfrew
133. Rennie
134. Renwick
135. Sanderson
136. Semphill
137. Smiles
138. Smollett
139. Smybert
140. Spenlove
141. Sterling
142. Stirling
143. Strang
144. Strange
145. Strangeways
146. Tait
147. Tannahill
148. Tassie
149. Thom
150. Tolmie
151. Urquhart
152. Wardlaw
153. Wedderburn
154. Whearty
155. Wilkie
156. Wiseheart
157. Wishart
158. Yarrow

Popularity of Use
A       %      E      %       I       %      O       %        U         %
75  47%     93  58%    75  47%   49  31%       23  14%

B       %      C      %       D       %      F       %        G         %
41  25%     29  18%    38  24%     9     5%        28  17%

H       %      J      %       K       %      L       %        M         %
30  18%     1  <1%       20  12%    60  37%      31  19%

N       %      P      %       Q       %      R       %        S         %
73  46%     11  6%       2     1%      85  53%      43  27%

T       %      V      %       W       %      X       %        Y         %
38  24%     5    3%       19  12%     0      0%       21  13%

Z       %
1  <1%


Popularity of use
58% E:
53% R, E:
47% I, A, R, E:
46% N, I, A, R, E: Nairn, Rennie,
37% L, N, I, A, R, E: Lillie
31% O, L, N, I, A, R, E: Noël,
27% S, O, L, N, I, A, R, E:
25% B, S, O, L, N, I, A, R, E: Baillie, Balios, Barrie, Bell, Blair, Brisbane,
24% T, D, B, S, O, L, N, I, A, R, E: Tait, Tassie, Nesbit, Nisbet, Sanderson, Beattie, Doone, Elder, Laird, Bellenden, Braid, Baird,
19% M, T, D, B, S, O, L, N, I, A, R, E: Masson, Melrose, Mill, Miller, Milner, Mollison, Montrose, Smollett, Smiles, Tolmie, Edmonstone, Lorimer, Deems,
18% H, C, M, T, D, B, S, O, L, N, I, A, R, E: Tannahill, Thom, Orchardson, Herdman, Inchbald, Eccles, Cairns, Candlish, Christison, Cochran, Brechin, Cochrane, Colomb, Cronin, Doohan,
17% G, H, C, M, T, D, B, S, O, L, N, I, A, R, E: Sterling, Stirling, Strang, Strange, Milligan, Gairdner, Galt, Geddes, Glass, Glendon, Graham, Haig, Hogg, Inglis, Bainbridge, Bogue, Cargill, Legge,
14% U, G, H, C, M, T, D, B, S, O, L, N, I, A, R, E: Muir, Muirhead, Raeburn, Dunbar, Dundas, Dundee, Dunn, Dunning, Guthrie, Laughlin, Cardus, Cruden, Cunningham, Brough, Brougham, Barbour,
13% Y, U, G, H, C, M, T, D, B, S, O, L, N, I, A, R, E: Smybert, Ransay, Murray, Naysmith, Lyte, Imey, Lyall, Gregory, Beilby, Boyce, Brymner, Clyde, Cushny, Barclay,
12% W, K, Y, U, G, H, C, M, T, D, B, S, O, L, N, I, A, R, E: Wardlaw, Strangeways, Wedderburn, Whearty, Wilkie, Wiseheart, Wishart, Yarrow, Renwick, Motherwell, Galloway, Lawson, Blackwood, Calderwood, Dinwiddie, Brown, Brownlee, Berwick, Kerr, Kircaldy, Kirk, Kirkbride, Lockhart, Blackie, Blaikie, Crockett, Geikie, Halkett, Cockburn, Aiken, Aitken, Baikie,
6% P, W, K, Y, U, G, H, C, M, T, D, B, S, O, L, N, I, A, R, E: Pasley, Paterson, Pender, Preston, Primrose, Pringle, Redpath, Semphill, Dempster, Lipton,
5% F, P, W, K, Y, U, G, H, C, M, T, D, B, S, O, L, N, I, A, R, E: Moncrief, Renfrew, Moffat, Fairbairn, Falconer, Fenwick, Ferrier, Bairnsfeather, Eckford,
3% V, F, P, W, K, Y, U, G, H, C, M, T, D, B, S, O, L, N, I, A, R, E: Spenlove, Irvine, Ivory, Caven, Balnaves,
1% Q, V, F, P, W, K, Y, U, G, H, C, M, T, D, B, S, O, L, N, I, A, R, E: Urquhart, Quiller,
<1% Z, J, Q, V, F, P, W, K, Y, U, G, H, C, M, T, D, B, S, O, L, N, I, A, R, E: Dalziel, Jebb,
0% X

Conclusion: Scottish lowlands culture begins with Nairn and Rennie at 46%, followed by Lillie at 37% and Noël at 31%. This is followed by a cultural bandgap. Recovery begins at 25% with Baillie, Balios, Barrie, Bell, Blair and Brisbane. They peak culturally at 12% before declining through to <1%. 

Scot lowlands clans are E linguistic group like Picts, Britons, even Anglosaxons. If Mac-/Mc- prefix hadn't inflicted such change on Highland Scots they would also be part of the E linguistic Group.

Manannan Mac Lir has a lot to answer for.




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